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    Latent SpaceTuesday, September 22, 2026 10 min read
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    Xiaomi MiMo-V2.6-Pro 1T-A42B: The New Top Open-Weights Model, Trained for $3M

    Xiaomi's MiMo-V2.6-Pro tops open-weights benchmarks at $3M training cost, reshaping cost-performance expectations.

    Key takeaways
    • 01A phone maker has displaced established AI labs at the frontier.
    • 02Xiaomi's MiMo-V2.6-Pro—omnimodal, fully open-weights, trained for roughly $3M—now leads open-model rankings according to Artificial Analysis.
    • 03The release is notable for its transparency: a former DeepSeek engineer streamed live training metrics, and the team is open-sourcing RL environments, training recipes, and grading infrastructure across coding, cyber, visual, and music tasks.
    • 04Chinese lab release cadence over the past ten weeks has become, by any measure, impossible to dismiss.
    Koko brief

    Xiaomi's MiMo-V2.6-Pro tops open-weights benchmarks at $3M training cost, reshaping cost-performance expectations.

    A phone maker has displaced established AI labs at the frontier. Xiaomi's MiMo-V2.6-Pro—omnimodal, fully open-weights, trained for roughly $3M—now leads open-model rankings according to Artificial Analysis. The release is notable for its transparency: a former DeepSeek engineer streamed live training metrics, and the team is open-sourcing RL environments, training recipes, and grading infrastructure across coding, cyber, visual, and music tasks. Chinese lab release cadence over the past ten weeks has become, by any measure, impossible to dismiss.

    Watch: whether MiMo's open RL tooling accelerates third-party fine-tuning faster than proprietary API providers can respond on price.

    In brief · from latent.space

    Meet Xiaomi and other top Chinese frontier labs at AIE Shanghai ! This is a first for the “Apple of China” phone maker-turned-frontier lab: “ The MiMo-V2.6 series includes two natively omnimodal models: MiMo-V2.6-Pro is our most capable model to date, while MiMo-V2.6-Flash strikes the best balance between intelligence, efficiency, and cost.

    Read the full article at latent.space
    Show the full text · 10 min read

    Meet Xiaomi and other top Chinese frontier labs at AIE Shanghai ! This is a first for the “Apple of China” phone maker-turned-frontier lab: “ The MiMo-V2.6 series includes two natively omnimodal models: MiMo-V2.6-Pro is our most capable model to date, while MiMo-V2.6-Flash strikes the best balance between intelligence, efficiency, and cost. We are also rolling-out MiMo-V2.6-Pro-UltraSpeed, delivering up to 20x faster output speed at the same quality, for users who require extreme generation speed.” @Xiaomi has just released MiMo-V2.6-Pro, an open weights model with major …","username":"ArtificialAnlys","name":"Artificial Analysis","profile_image_url":"pbs.substack.com","date":"2026-09-21T20:11:19.000Z","photos":[{"img_url":"pbs.substack.com","link_url":"t.co"}],"quoted_tweet":{},"reply_count":97,"retweet_count":197,"like_count":2213,"impression_count":227336,"expanded_url":null,"video_url":null,"video_preview_media_key":null,"belowTheFold":false}" data-component-name="Twitter2ToDOM"> Xiaomi is not traditionally considered one of the six Chinese AI Tigers , so it is very surprising to the established order of names you have come to know and love. And… it is natively omnimodal! Xiaomi made news a few days ago when Fuli Luo, a former DeepSeek star engineer now at Xiaomi , started publishing their final RL training runs live, which showed an abnormal amount of transparency in their internal metrics . As they note in their technical report , they scaled RL compute along three axes: Larger batches and higher throughput : large batches on a fully asynchronous architecture, with 1,568 samples per update, training at up to 1M context length, and 3.5 to 3.7B tokens per step. More tasks and richer environments : a multi-task training suite spanning coding, general agents, visual and cyber, mixed across several harnesses so that gains in one capability reinforce the others. More grader compute : relative comparison within each group gives long-horizon RL tasks more precise and more diverse reward signals, closes a self-improvement loop, and steers the model toward shorter paths and fewer tokens per task. ALL of this tooling, including the environments, will be open sourced.- the environment code and training recipes , but the complete 7k+ task datasets have not yet been released. Coding / software engineering: Code recipes, dataset loader and rewards Cyber / vulnerability reproduction: ARVO environment and training recipe General / knowledge work: General environment, tools and training recipe Visual / web development: Web-development environment and grading Music generation: Data preparation and music scorer Composable mini-harnesses: Agent configurations Shared environment adapters: mimoagent environments AI News for 9/19/2026-9/21/2026. We checked 12 subreddits, 544 Twitters and no further Discords. AINews’ website lets you search all past issues. As a reminder, AINews is now a section of Latent Space . You can opt in/out of email frequencies! AI Twitter Recap Open Models, Competition, and the China Gap Open models remain the central policy and market story : Nathan Lambert shared a congressional briefing on open-model performance, adoption, and U.S.-China competition, followed by a public summary . The broader argument resurfaced elsewhere: @Yuchenj_UW claims frontier coding capability has plateaued since Opus 4.8 , while open-source models keep closing the gap at 10–50x lower cost ; @ClementDelangue similarly argues APIs are overkill for many real-world use cases and that specialized models will take share. Counterpoint: @teortaxesTex argues frontier has actually split into new higher tiers, with internal models and top closed models still well ahead. The release cadence from Chinese labs is now difficult to dismiss : @Thom_Wolf compiled an unusually dense ~10-week run of open releases including Kimi K3, Qwen3.8-Max, DeepSeek V4-Pro, GLM-5.3, Hy4 Preview, Atria Dawn , and more. This is reinforced by a Bloomberg-sourced note via @Polymarket that startups are increasingly building custom models on open weights to cut cost and reduce dependence on OpenAI/Anthropic. The subtext across several tweets: open-weight capability is no longer confined to midsized models; multiple teams are shipping frontier-scale MoEs with credible cost-performance stories. Xiaomi MiMo-V2.6 and RL as the New Scaling Lever MiMo-V2.6 is the biggest open-model release in the set : @XiaomiMiMo launched MiMo-V2.6 Pro and Flash , described as open omnimodal models with weights, technical report, RL environments, and training code. Artificial Analysis says MiMo-V2.6-Pro debuts as the top open-weights model on its Intelligence Index (46) , with 1.02T total / 42B active parameters and strong cost efficiency at $0.435/M input and $0.87/M output tokens. @victormustar notes the models are under MIT license . What stood out technically was not just the model, but the RL stack : @eliebakouch highlighted Xiaomi’s environment/data-factory paper for generating RL tasks from open repositories with “agents in the loop” for robustness and anti-cheating. Later commentary points to a second paper and unusually high transparency: @xeophon notes Xiaomi wants to release ~7K RL environments , and @eliebakouch emphasizes the team shipped model + tech report less than a week after the final RL run . A recurring interpretation, from @bertgodel and @Thom_Wolf , is that high-quality open RL environments may now be as strategically important as pretraining corpora were in the last cycle. RL cost/throughput details drew attention because they compress timelines : @zephyr_z9 cites 130 hours , 75B tokens , and $2.6M for the RL run behind the result; @tianjun_zhang says the MiMo family scales RL on JAX + TPU , where scaling is “mostly a config change, not a code rewrite.” If these numbers hold up, the implication is that post-training/RL is becoming a far cheaper route to frontier-adjacent gains than many assumed. Decision Models, Jev, and the Return of Specialized Inference Jev was the dominant product/theme discussion : Multiple posts converged on the same framing: this is “just” classification/routing, but with modern model intelligence and much better latency/cost. @karpathy calls it a point on the Pareto frontier for “no thinking, single token, low latency acceptable intelligence” . @willdepue describes it as a zero-shot classifier with frontier-ish intelligence , while @ClementDelangue argues the excitement shows there is large latent demand for specialized models rather than ever-larger generalists. The ecosystem around Jev expanded quickly : @sarah_edo built a Chrome extension that uses Jev to select and fill relevant WebMCP tools per keystroke. LangChain added Jev-as-a-judge to LangSmith; @hwchase17 and @Hacubu pushed SemIf , an open-source decision model, through the LangSmith Gateway. @omarsar0 reports using Jev to retag ~2.3K papers in 83 seconds for $0.14 , with 579 high-confidence changes and manual validation of disagreements. The more durable takeaway is architectural : DSPyOSS argues that asking frontier agents is like managing people, while hand-writing decision-model programs is analogous to writing assembly; both extremes are useful, but brittle if overused. Several posts emphasized where these models fit best: routing, approval gates, trace scoring, tool selection, discrete document decisions, and low-cost supervision inside larger agent loops rather than as standalone “smart agents.” Inference, Tooling, and Systems Optimizations Tokenizer and post-tr

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